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LadybugFlights
It is Women's History Month!
INDEX
Your chance to say what you think
BOOKS!!
LadybugFlights
March 2008 Vol.10 #3
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Read this feature from past issues.
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Read this feature from past issues.

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March is Women's History month, so I am told, and what better time to focus on our sisterhood. It is the perfect time to discuss our innate and heightened abilities as negotiators, peacemakers and leaders, and to underscore a few of our major differences with the males of our species. Firstly, we woman have a lot more of the information carrying, nerve fiber-containing (axiom) white brain matter than men, and nine times more in the area of the brain that governs intelligence. Men have six times more of the information processing grey matter in that same area of the brain, making them more analytical. Thus, their brains do not function at the same lightening speed as ours! The female cerebral cortex is filled with more nerve cells than the male's, and this gives us better reasoning abilities; we can weigh up and react to situations quicker, and on multiple levels. Our language, judgment and memory skills are superior, making us natural communicators. When it comes to thinking on our feet, we women have it hands down! Men can take hours, if not days, to make up their minds about something, and yet some of you still want a man for a president...why? Our corpus callossum - the tissue that connects both hemispheres of our brains - is larger than men's; this gives us an innate ability to multitask, whilst men are better at turning their focus to one thing at a time. We are actually also good at math! Then we have the whole hormonal thing: Men, as we all know, have lots more of the macho hormone testosterone. This is why they can get mighty aggressive, thump their chests, and wage wars and get into barroom brawls at the drop of an insult. Science calls this 'nature'! Women, on the other hand, have lots more estrogen, and this makes us the 'nurturers' - motherly, caring and compassionate. In real life, both men and women have some of each others' hormones; some to greater or lesser degrees. We have very manly women, and very feminine men, which is when the opposite sex's hormones are either naturally present at higher levels than would be considered normal, or are deliberately taken to facilitate transsexual transitions. Most of us fall somewhere in-between on either side of our male/female hormonal continuum:Testosterone (male) Men Women (female) Estrogen
Throughout history, women have pioneered and succeeded in the invariably male-dominated world, despite often seemingly insurmountable odds. Sometimes, they have lost their lives for their herculean efforts, but their names should be indelibly stamped in our consciousness, and we should strive to walk in their footsteps, and not shy away from the opportunity to force change where change is both necessary and due. We have the strength...we are built to give birth, for Pete's sake. We can do anything!
If you are struggling to think of any female trailblazers, how about:
Queen Nefertiti of Egypt Boadicea Joan of Arc Queen Amina of Nigeria Mbande Nzinga of Angola Mary Queen of Scots Queen Victoria Elizabeths I and II Susan B. Anthony Tzu-hsi Empress if China Amelia Earhart Marie Curie Florence Nightingale Eleanor of Aquitaine Catherine the Great Isabella I of Portugal and Spain Indira Gandhi Golda Meir The 'Iron Lady' herself - Margaret Thatcher Joy Adamson Jane Goodall Margaret Meade Margaret Sanger Benazir Bhutto Diana Princess of Wales Susan G. Komen
Here are some useful links:
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Listen to Tina on "Blue Lips" at LadybugLive and...
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Oops, I drove there again I admit I have spent more time than I should watching the exploits of Britney Spears. I have also discovered I spend my own time doing many of the things bringing her so much attention. In the past two weeks, I caused quite a paparazzi scramble as I went through the following schedule. Went to CVS to try and play the coupon and Extra Care Buck game. Real trip back to CVS to get toilet paper and baby shampoo which I forgot due to candy whining crisis. Went to Kroger to get week's groceries. Went to Kroger again to get mini-marshmallows required for school project. Went to Publix to get chocolate chips for different school project. Didn't want to create too much frenzy at Kroger so varied my stores a little. Eldest child wanted to walk in all stores. Youngest child wanted to be carried or "help" me push the cart. Three-person circus ensued at all grocery locations even with cookie bribes. Ended up pushing heavy cart and drag/carrying toddler. Check-out girl/tabloid reporter videoed me with her cell phone. Went to Sally Beauty Supply for silver hair spray to make my son look old for yet another class assignment. You would think kindergarten wouldn't be so complicated. Went to Party City for silver hair spray to make my son look old because apparently Sally had already been hit up by the rest of the moms. No silver hair spray needed for to make me look old. One up on Britney as all my hair is real and turning silver all on its own. Went to Walmart for hairspray and bobby pins I forgot in my visits to the grocery stores and beauty supply store. Went back to Walmart to walk after dinner. Went to McDonalds five times. Varied the location in case Ronald himself was making an appearance and would sell me out to his publication with the kids fries stuffed in my mouth and the plastic wrapper of the toy between my fingers as I drove away. Went to Taco Bell once on the same night as McDonalds because someone wanted a taco as well as fries. Went to KFC to vary the drive-in food trip. Waited in line at the bank for thirty minutes while other obvious a-list mommies chatted up the teller. After my children knocked down the bank sign and threatened mutiny, I asked the teller to please deposit my enormous check and did she realize I had been waiting for thirty minutes? I felt as rejected as I was pushed behind the velvet rope at the latest club. She didn't know who I was. She does now. Who could forget my son using one fingernail to erase their current loan rates of the day or my daughter using their deposit slips for confetti? Must go to bank on other side of town to avoid recognition unless I want a bucket of free lollipops and a Brinks escort to the parking lot. Trip to Starbucks for Teacher Appreciation gifts. One trip to dance class in pouring rain. One trip to urgent care in pouring rain because Clutzy Mommy hurt her foot doing simple dance move. Need to work on my routine for next performance. If had on my torn fishnets, the rehearsal might have gone better. I did wear my Payless ballet shoes and no makeup as I posed for our exit. I can see that on the front page now. My silver hair (no spray needed) and cheap ballet slippers all but hint at retirement and washed-up status. Another trip to urgent care for coughing, feverish child who lost all traces of illness when we entered the door. Two trips to Tae Kwon Do in pouring rain. Random moms I haven't seen before obviously stalking me as I prod my son into getting his uniform on. One tried to steal his belt/tie it for him while I was chasing the toddler out of the boys' dressing room. I can see the headline now that my son is a trained martial arts expert bent on world destruction. Trip to video store on Tuesday to get latest releases. Trip back to return one of the movies. Rental box out of order. Trip to second rental box to return first movie. Trip to first box to return second movie five miles down the road. Another trip to McDonalds. Each day, trip to school to drop off son, back home, back for lunch, back home, back to wait for 45 minutes in carpool lane, back home. Buy gas. All in all, a busy week. There have been no real headlines. My son did give me a Valentine handwritten with his wish that I have a Valentine's Day. The main difference between Britney besides her obvious youth and $750,000 monthly income is that my children are with me. My husband is with me. The only people who see me on my marathon trips to be a mom are other tired, harried moms picking up chocolate chips or Fruit Loops. I am sad for Britney that her trips are alone or with strangers. She is searching for something and I hope she finds it. In the mean time, I am finishing my wait in the car lane. We will head home with tales of the day's schedule and plans for the weekend. Dinner might include another trip to Walmart to walk off the "kid" food. I have logged many miles and hours but it is all worth it in the end. Next week, the trips will begin again. I have the best intentions to reduce the trips and even better intentions to schedule them away from naptime. I may not make the front cover of People magazine. I may even wear Mom jeans and have my hair in a ponytail. The only time I'll be up past 1:00 AM in the night is because someone is crying and scared or puking and I need to go back to CVS. There is no way that I could be apart from my kids for a month or trade partying at Chuck-e-Cheese for dancing on tables. In the end, even if I drive from one end of the town to the other and back again, we will be together and that is all that matters.
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Hope your winter is good so far. Californians are so very fortunate in the weather department.
We really are spoiled. We start whining and complaing when it rains more that 2 days.
It's been raining, snowing and blowing here---oh yeah---it's winter. We are wooses...Fondly speaking, myself included.
But, hey, my doctor doesn't think that I'm a woos. I just had my oncology "check up" appt., last week. I was informed that I looked very well, and that I had lost 2 pounds. Oh great I say.... I gained 35 with chemo. My doctor tells me that she is very proud of me, because the average American gains 7 pounds from November to January---and I lost 2 pounds. Yipppeeee.....now what about the other 33? She just gives me that look--like--hey--you're alive, right? Well of course---RIGHT>>>> She says that physically I am doing well, but what about mentally how am I doing? Well, I tell her that I now only think of breast cancer a hundred times a day instead of a thousand....That there are actually hours that go by that I don't think I have had breast cancer. See, I said "had"... I am told that I am supposed to think that way. I tell my doctor that I am feeling on top of the world energy wise, and my positive attitude is in place. Then, I'll hear a tragic story of a woman losing her battle with breast cancer, and that throws me down into despair. Temporarily. I try not to stay there...but it takes alot of energy to get my attitude back up in the positive range. My doctor assures me that in time, this will be a distant memory. I say a silent prayer of thanks. I was walking my dogs last night, the sun was setting, the wind was kicking up, and the chill was in the air. And I had such an overwhelming feeling of gratitude.... As I walked with my dogs, out loud I said what I was thankful for: I thanked God for allowing me more time on this earth. I thanked Him for all that he has given me. Even though it is hard for me to thank Him for breast cancer---in a way I did. BECAUSE....I now see what life is truly about, and what is truly important. I thought that I was one of the "enlighten" ones that already "got it"...but I was to learn otherwise. Walking my dogs in the windy, chilly air and feeling more alive than I have ever felt. And happier than I have ever been (with the exception of the birth of my child) Life is good. Life is challenging. Life is a constant change. But...LIFE is good. Stay well, and stay positive.
Sincerely,
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The Cosmic Pizza of Life
Sometimes I think life might just be one great big video game that we are playing in some cosmic pizza parlor. And when we finally die all it will mean is that your pizza is ready.
Today is my last day of being 55. I've loved my 50's so far. I'll happily take the worries of high cholesterol, wrinkles and retirement over the worries of my forties when my children were teenagers and careening all over the freeways with immature driving skills, riding rough shod through the house in stampeding herds and wreaking havoc on the thin struts of our rather weak financial structure.
Things were jumbled up in my life then. Each day resembled a Jackson Pollock painting in that I knew there was a lot going on but I just couldn't quite figure out what.
In my forties, I couldn't remember my exact age. I was lost in a sea of 4's and 1 - 9's. Was I 45 or 46? 44? 48 maybe? The numbers of that decade whirled by like the scenery viewed from a Tilt-a-Whirl. I didn't really care. What's the difference to anyone if you are 45 or 46? What did it matter to me?
The question of my age only came up during physical exams. When doctors asked me how old I was I'd try to subtract the current year from my birth year to come up with some sort of reasonable answer. This would annoy doctors greatly, and they would invariably end up waving away the question as though it were rhetorical anyway.
In those years, I was a woman without a quiet place to sit. I was a woman without a can of soda to her name no matter how many cases of Pepsi I'd buy and hide (unsuccessfully) all over the house. I was a woman who stole her life in moments between calm waters and teenage tidal waves of trouble.
And once the tide came in? I was just so much seaweed washed up on a crowded shore, responsible for all the other seaweed and, me, having never spent much time at the beach.
Invisibility was my primary identity then. An accurate portrait of me would have been titled, Find the Mom in the Hidden Picture. And if you looked closely, you could make me out behind the wheel of a Dodge Caravan. The one I'd drive from block to block to block, sometimes picking kids up; sometimes dropping them off, until I'd get to the end of town, turn around and do it all over again.
I was Sisyphus retooled for the 21st century.
It wasn't all bad, of course. I remember lots of laughter and lots of tears and then lost of laughter again. Plenty of crazy and sometimes horrifying things happened. But I'm happy to report I successfully made the precarious journey from being a person to being a mom and back to being a person again (at least most of the time) and lived to tell the tale.
So I love this last day of being 55. I have less stress and more money. I know how old I am without having to subtract. And if I were to open my fridge this very minute, there would be a can of Pepsi waiting therejust for me.
And when the number for my cosmic pizza is called? I just may put another quarter in the Video Game of Life.
Blog with Linda! ~ Read her thoughts on "My Empty Nest" at www.OverTheGardenFence.com |
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THIS MONTH:
Rivkah Lapidus
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I wrote these impressions in the summer of 1982, when I had a job as a door-to-door canvasser for the National Womens' Political Caucus. It was early in the Reagan era, and late in the fight for an ERA. I remember the profound sense of isolation I felt as a young activist encountering men and women as I approached their suburban homes.
I live in Somerville, Massachusetts and am the mother of two girls. I am a psychotherapist and am also a visual artist. You can find out more and see my art work at www.rivkahlapidus.com. These poems commemorate a particular phase of my life. (And the ERA never did pass).Read this feature from past issues.
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Hear the rest at LadybugLive.com |

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We are serializing Flying Lessons for Butterflies by Sheila Whitman. Sheila Whitman is a Professional Counselor and Life Coach, with a private practice in CT. She has done agency counseling with pregnant and postpartum women, and coordinated a residence for women and children in a domestic violence program. Sheila strives to nurture the potential of her clients, and understands that past or current abuse is incredibly detrimental to this goal of self-actualization. The lessons contained in this book invite the reader to challenge old beliefs, and make concrete changes in self-esteem and creative risk taking. Emphasis is on strategies for altering perceptions and behaviors that may have been distorted during childhood, and the development of a healthy integration of mind, body, and soul. The underlying message is that every individual has great value and can eventually soar to discover his or her best self. Sheila completed her B.S. at Temple University and M.S. at Southern CT State University. She is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Connecticut and a Registered Professional Counselor in California.
Information about Sheila Whitman's counseling and life coaching can be found on the web site http://www.counselorlifecoach.com/.
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How to free yourself from the effects of abuse
Chapter 2
Lesson 4 - Relationship abuse The reader should understand that, while the author's references often are made to female victims of abuse, it occurs in the lives of men, as well, with partners of either gender. Simply put, the mistreatment of women by men is more frequent, but that does not dilute the suffering of men in similar circumstances. In truth, it can be more difficult for male victims, because of cultural stereotypes, and if a man's abuser is a male partner, there are limited venues where compassion and assistance can be found. Relationship abuse is one of the most difficult things to face. Often, we deny that it is happening or downplay its severity: being pushed seems better than being hit, and that's superior to being attacked with a weapon. Verbal abuse seems tame compared to any of these. Abuse in a marriage feels like a failure and a loss. Who would have believed that love would evolve into pain and fear? The dynamics of relationship abuse abound with contradictory messages. For example, an individual may be accused of being promiscuous, then on another occasion, be told that no one could possibly be attracted to her. Often she is forbidden to see or speak with friends or family, and without their input, she can lose perspective and begin to believe that she deserves the blame and criticism. Battering of the self-concept often precedes escalation to physical abuse, and in many relationships it is the victimization. Destruction of self-esteem may feature harsh judgment, ridicule, and sarcasm. There may be rigid rules concerning when and where the person may travel, with whom he/she can speak, and how to run the home. This may be accompanied by accusations and twisted interpretations of words and actions. Control is inherent, and with each attack the abuser's power grows, in parallel with the victim's disempowerment. There may be efforts to prevent the inevitable next incident, but this is a no-win situation. The nature of abuse overrides any efforts to reign it in, and the victim's abilities, ideas, appearance, and spirit are devalued, regardless of any efforts to change things. People who are abused spend a lot of energy trying to keep peace; however, the cycle of abuse is not within their control. It follows a predictable pattern of gradual escalation to an explosive incident, which may lead the victim to thoughts of leaving. Generally, this is followed with apologies, affection, gifts, and promises that it will never happen again. In many cases, he or she relents, hoping that a loving and peaceful life is possible. This is called the honeymoon phase. Gradually, escalating abuse creeps back in, another crisis occurs, and the cycle repeats itself. This sequence is outlined Lesson 8 of this chapter. Relationship abuse is a challenge, because it is embedded in circumstances that originated with love, attraction, and the hope that your partner could make your life complete. There was a bond or appeal that connected you to that individual and your dreams for a loving future. It is a great loss to let go of those memories and expectations, even if they have been replaced by pain. Many times, even in an abusive relationship, you will catch glimpses of that former lover, and this is strikingly reinforced during the honeymoon phase.Lesson 5 - How do you know if you are in an abusive relationship, now? The following is a brief questionnaire, which can help you evaluate your situation. It is not an exhaustive list, but does touch on several behaviors that occur in abusive relationships. Yes or No:
__________Has my partner destroyed my possessions? __________Have I been physically hurt by him or her? __________Am I accused of causing these abuses, or told that I am overreacting, distorting, or lying? __________Do I try to control the home environment and children, in an attempt to prevent partner's anger? __________Does my partner control or forbid my phone calls, trips outside the home, contact with friends, or use of money? __________Does my partner threaten to harm people who help me? __________Does my partner threaten to take the children and/or our assets if I leave?
Next month: Lesson 6 - Assess the warning signs for current or impending abuse |
To order Flying Lessons for Butterflies: How to free yourself from the effects of abuse:
Contact the author at 203-910-4279 or WhitmanLPC@aol.com

We invite any of you to contribute on this subject. We feel it is important to continue the discussion of domestic violence.
Read this feature from past issues.
Exceptional Women are Our History and Our Future:
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LadybugLive.com, MooseMeals.com, and TeenTalkNetwork.com
We have it all News this Month:
Dr. Jeanette Just Keeps Getting Better Last year we did one of our special programs, where one of our hosts works with another, and combined Dr. Doris Jeanette with teen host Rae Quigley to talk about successfully dealing with the stresses of testing, and passing those tests. It was an excellent teaming and both of them have not only regularly mentioned the shows they did together, but have done more. This time, Dr. Jeanette has teamed up with Rae for a discussion of parenting issues and Brittany Spears "train wreck". That show was a follow-up to Dr. Jeanette's interview with Dr. Beth Halbert discussing:
What parents need and don't get. What everyone needs and few get.
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Georgia@ladybugbooks.com
Please use the subject title: NewVoices Information
It's Not Your Same Old Radio!
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"There are people who have something to say and those who have something to sell. We are interested in the ones with something special to teach the world."
For LadybugLive, TeenTalkNetwork, and MooseMeals to continue growing, we need correspondents and readers. The process is quite simple: submissions are by email. If accepted, a reader calls, either our local or our toll free number as directed in the acceptance email, to record. What will you be recording? We are looking for: readings of original creative work, comment and commentary, and ideas for regularly appearing programming that can be done within this format. We are not able, as yet, to do direct call in shows, but shows that require listener (delayed) response are OK. All of this, of course, within the same guidelines as everything we do: Of interest to women (no particular restrictions). This format might also be ideal for some of those traditional topics, such as clothing and makeup, with a fresh "twist."
We strive to bring you the best in women's writing. And... Keep up to date on what is happening at NewVoices and LadybugFlights by signing up for our monthly newsletter:
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We also offer our audio programs in downloadable MP3 format for offline listening, and at the same modest subscription price With no unwanted advertising! We know online radio is new to many of you but we also know how rewarding it can be. So, if you need help to get started, don't hesitate to contact Georgia for help... And, hey! Our hosts love hearing from you!
Our teen site, TeenTalkNetwork.com programming is safe no porn or other unwanted promotions are attached to our files.
New programming is always available at:
TeenTalkNetwork.com
MooseMeals.com
LadybugLive
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Investing in Women and GirlsUN-gendering the Global Agenda
This International Women's Week celebration will have an intense focus on financing for gender equality. It is an occasion to review how far women have come in their struggle for equality and development. It is also an opportunity to unite, network and mobilize in support of meaningful change. Women's Week is a time for current and aspiring leaders and investors in high-growth companies to develop networks in order to support each other and reach out to women who are starting businesses and careers. The focus will be the offering of programs for education, networking, mentoring, and exposure to investment resources. What is the market for women entrepreneurs?The market is good for women entrepreneur's ideas. Census data show that the number of women-owned businesses and the revenue from them has increased faster than the number of all businesses combined. Women-owned businesses are less likely to fail. Despite these facts finding money to back a woman-owned business is a problem.
One that includes two kinds of investments: seed and venture capital (VC).
The consequences for women entrepreneurs can be significant: either they turn to more expensive funding sources, or slow down their plans. The ability of men to raise capital directly relates to the disproportionate growth and success of male owned businesses
Women have an extra hurdle to clear. It's deal-flow, it's who you know. Women have a harder time getting introductions. Two new funds for women are in the worksThe following are excerpts from recent articles in midwest newspapers. Women Angels of Milwaukee, headed by Milwaukee attorney Barbara Boxer, plans to invest only in women-owned businesses in Wisconsin and perhaps beyond. It is an "informal investment group of 19 women," Boxer said. Investors must be "qualified," meaning that they have an annual income of $200,000 or net assets of at least $1 million, which can be held jointly with a spouse, she added. "Women Angels is currently considering several investments, which will range from $250,000 to $2.5 million", Boxer said.
The dichotomy in wealth held by women and their willingness to investReports show that women hold roughly 50 percent of the nation's wealth, they do only about 8 percent of the venture investing. If women invested at the same rate as men, there would be plenty of early-stage capital in the market. One explanation for that, according to the latest research, is there are very few women investors with the necessary expertise and experience to be effective sources of angel capital. On the other hand , women angels may encounter barriers to quality investment opportunities compared to their male counterparts, and because of this they decide to participate in the market at a substantially lower rate than men. Men have an advantage in making contacts at investment funds, so the “good old boy” network explains some of the disparity. Gender comfortOne of the reasons funds like the Phenomenelle Angels have been established is the belief that entrepreneurs would rather look for angel funding from angel investors of the same sex. Women-owned businesses are more likely to submit proposals to women angels. Increasing the supply of women angels has encouraged a greater number of women-owned business deals to investors, and greater participation of women entrepreneurs in the high-growth, high-return industries typically financed by private equity. A silver liningReports documenting investment results show that although women seek angel financing at rates substantially lower than those of men, they appear to have an equal probability of receiving investment financing. Studies found no significant difference in the rates at which women-owned businesses are funded (13.33 percent) compared to male-owned businesses (14.79 percent). This raises the important question as to whether the low rate of women-owned businesses receiving angel capital funding indicates a low request rate. There are a lack of contacts for women in predominantly male angel networks, but it does not seem to be fear that prevents women entrepreneurs from seeking angel capital from male investors. Entrepreneurs are entrepreneurs. In some cases women entrepreneurs receive funding from female or other investors that operate outside of organized angel groups, or prefer to invest as individuals. Research patternAnother report asks the question "Do women-owned businesses have equal access to angel capital.” Field TripsThe Story of Women and the United Nations Happy Trails, B.S.
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Dear Friends and Readers,
An Underground for scores of Jews or any Russian that looked Jewish.
The Zookeepers Wife |
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![]() For many a trip to the zoo is a pleasant memory of their childhood. Every country has zoos that are known to tourists as shining examples of the way animals should best be housed. The Warsaw Zoo, known throughout Poland, was designed to rival any in Europe, especially Germany. In 1929 Jan and Antonina Zabinska took over the zoo with the hope of spending the rest of their lives among the animals. In Diane Ackerman's The Zookeepers Wife, the zoo becomes the backdrop for what happens in Warsaw between 1939 and 1945. The Nazi Party had plans to cleanse the city of Jews and develop an Aryan society. By chance Lutz Heck, a member of the Nazi Party, was overseer of the Berlin Zoo and a big game hunter. He befriended the Zabinski's as he needed their animals to help him resurrect Neolithin horses (known as topans, aurochsa and 'forest' bisons), experimenting with the European bison to once again have pure breed bisons. He soon either removed all the animals in the Warsaw zoo to places where he could use them for his experiments or had them killed in big game hunts. |
With no animals to care for the zoo became an Underground for scores of Jews or any Russian that looked Jewish. Blond haired, fair featured were the traits prized. Those not having these characteristics needed a temporary home before moving on, or in the case of some, a place to live. During this time Jan was a Home Army Lieutenant and convinced Heck that with the cages in the zoo he had a perfect place to start a pig farm to help feed the German troops. He succeeded and thus opened the door for most who stayed to 'hide among the enemy' and do the mundane jobs needed to run a pig farm.
This riveting tale brings into play Jan, who took daily risks getting and giving messages, Antonina, the organizer of the many people who lived in the Villa that housed the zoo and their son, Ryszard who learned early that secrets were necessary. These three, along with countless others, made "The House Under a Crazy Star' a safety net for hundreds and The Zookeepers Wife a jewel for us to read.
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Read this feature from past issues.
YOUR HOUSE IS ON FIRE
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A Two Party System
There is a lot of talk about the primaries and about the "popular vote". Before we can talk about why that is in quotation marks, it is necessary to understand what political parties are and what they are not. There have been two main political parties throughout most of the history of the United States. The first parties were the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, not the Democrats and Republicans. The existence of parties has become a tradition and the freedom to create new political parties is part of this system. While we talk about our two-party-system, two is not a fixed or, necessarily, perfect number, though no third party has been able to gain the support they need to develop past a single issue or a single election, and most voters believe their vote will count only when it is used for one of the two major parties. This attitude slows the development of new parties, but also forces change within the existing parties. Even if no third party exists, one can arise at any time there is strong enough support for a point of view, a candidate or an issue to establish one. That threat forces attention to voter concerns by political bosses whose main interest is always the accumulation of power rather than the advocacy of any point of view. The earliest political parties developed because of polarized views on how the new government was to be organized. The Federalists believed in a strong central government and the ratification of the Constitution. They also supported industrialization, a national bank, and government aid to build roads and canals. The Anti-Federalists, who eventually evolved into the Democratic-Republican Party, held the opposite views. Views developed into what we call "platforms" today and the parties themselves changed and evolved over time. The one element that may not be clear in this development is that political parties are independent organizations, not government entities. Their structure is individual to each organization, though both include a series of state chapters with separate, and in some ways, independent organizations. The rules, bylaws, and management structure of each party is established by the party leadership and is regularly changed to meet the challenges of the political and legal landscape. Thus, a "popular vote" as such is only meaningful to the degree that the Party has chosen to make it important to its internal structure, and you and I seldom have ready access to that information. Political parties are privately funded through contributions which are regulated by Federal Laws. The Democratic National Committee has set up a particularly arcane method of allocating "delegates". Delegates are, most of us suppose, those who will carry our intentions as reflected by our votes to the top level of Party decision makers. It happens that way but only more or less. The Parties are still incubators for political power and much more power brokering goes on behind the scenes than the illusion of popular votes would lead us to believe. Some of us recall party conventions where delegate brokering happened right up to the final minutes before the votes were castand multiple votes on the convention floor. Some of this happens because of committed delegates who are promised to candidates who later drop out, some because not all states require that a delegate vote for the candidate who was the popular choice or that all of their delegates vote together, as a block. How a delegate votes is an area where state and national party authority overlaps and conflicts can occur. In fact, the state and national authorities can sometimes come to figurative blows on issues of authority over everything from delegate selection to the timing of the primaries, as we saw in Florida and Michigan where the disagreements became very public this year. It is not yet clear what will happen to those delegates. The Federal government has limited control or involvement with political parties: They must comply with certain rules of disclosure and finance, but their structure and their goals are not part of this oversight. State governments, on the other hand, have a somewhat larger role in the process because the primary elections are held within the legal structure of state governments. Once again, though, their structure and goals are not part of this oversight. That is appropriate if you consider the effect any broader control by a government agency would have on the freedom to put forward ideas and candidates. Still, this necessary freedom gives political parties, especially the organizers and officers, unelected and unfiltered political power of an extraordinary nature. Most of us do not think of party power between elections but they are active full time and much of what goes on in Congress, in state and in local politics is negotiated or orchestrated by these, almost invisible, political bosses. It is important to watch for the strong arm of those bosses and the manipulation of politics to favor the Party overview of success which does not always rest on the ideals put forth in the platform but is often more focused on the survival and growth of the Party itself. |
From the EDITOR
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This is going to be more personal than usual, but I think most of us are watching what has gone on with the Democratic primaries (and coverage of them) and women all over the country are angry and hurt, and outraged. I know I certainly have been. What I am not upset about, am in fact heartened by, is the number of women who have written to me to express similar feelings to my own. On Obama, the man: He is a very ordinary man with the singular exception of pigmentation… After the racial question, there is the rest of a very ordinary man, who I will grant you seems to have a rock-star appeal and a nice speaking voice… Are those qualifications for President of the United States these days or do they just appeal to the shallow, appearance is everything, reputation we have gained as a country? I'd say the latter, and since there are real rock-stars and he is likely to have more worth saying in, say, eight years when he has experience, I'd have to once again point out that he is ordinary. He is male. How ordinary can you get in the corridors of power? He got where he is thanks to political cronyism but he claims to be an outsiderIt's been done before, just eight years ago, by the Republicans by the way. He is not a great intellect. Have you noticed how Hillary gives a thoughtful answer to a debate question and he repeats it back to louder applause? (One reporter commented after the last debate: "He hesitated and she jumped in. She schooled him, which is what she should be doing.") He may or may not be a man of peace, but he is definitely not an activist. I didn't see him in Turkey (where I was for a planned peace conference) at the start of the war. I didn't see him at any candlelight vigil, or risking his present or future employment (which many of us did during Vietnam), or even voting against this war. He was voting "present" in Illinois when Hillary was sticking her neck out in the Senate, making a hard decision in good faith. Which brings us to the only substantive criticism of her and the further criticism that she might do it again. Why should Hillary be penalized for telling the truth: She can't rule out anything if US interests are at stake and she is president. I can see Obama waving his hands over the 125 million Americans, a conservative estimate of those who would storm the White House, demanding something more substantial than deep breathing if the US were actually attacked. It is lovely to talk peace. I'm certainly for it. It is better to try alternatives to war (which I have worked for years to encourage and which an open discussion of real alternatives, or the lack of alternatives, sponsors far more than vapid promises) and I suspect that Obama is for alternatives, though I am also certain that Hillary has the experience and intelligence to make the effort viable. I respect the integrity of a politician who will not tell people that she has any unflinching stand in a world where things change faster than we can plan and lives and futures would depend on her decisions. Which brings us to the latest attack: She favors NAFTA. Perhaps she did. Perhaps she does. But if you want it changed, count on someone who can promise change that is actually viable, not someone with no experience of the negotiation and little basis for promises that NAFTA can just go away. Where does this complete nonsense about entitlement come from. She has been battered, criticized, showed up for her votes (instead of voting "present") and made hard choices. No one has treated her with kid gloves. The media treated her as an oddity (a whore with nice manners) from the first. And what about the day to day of the Presidency? Obama voted "present" 123 times in the Illinois legislature, refusing to commit. He chairs the Senate Committee on Foreign Affairs (an incredible plum for a first term Senator and more so if we are to believe that he got there without a huge infusion of someone else's power) but admitted the other day, himself and in public, that he had been too busy campaigning for president to accomplish much. What will be his excuse when the office requires hard work and constant focus? Women respond to Hillary because we know from first hand experience that no matter what anyone says about her she has worked harder, is smarter to begin with and is tougher than any man they can throw at her. She has to be. Most of us have to be and that makes it easy to recognize in others. And, since I promised a personal perspective, I will say that I have been to that glass ceiling myself and can, as can any who have been there, easily recognize the quick-silver nature of the tools that are used to keep women out. Even enlightened men who would support your cause are blocked, and all without any blatant appearance of such tactics. At this writing, there is a shift in the coverage taking place. It could even be real and initiated by women's objections. Or maybe it is just a little leg-shaking since the candidate of the media and Party Bosses seems to be undefeatable right now, and boredom is not in their interests. Either way, there is time to send your regards and a little of your best argument to everyone (especially every woman) you know and ask them to pass it on to residents of Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania. And one closing note: Thank someone behind the scenes with strong determination for stopping the hoopla about an Obama-Clinton ticket. Still, I imagine Hillary to be a party girl, the kind who will stick by the very Democratic bosses who once more stepped up to words like equality with their strategies to divide and conquer. I will not be voting for her intellect coming out of his mouth. I may not be voting at all, since it seems all too likely that we will continue to be the women behind the great men for the rest of my life anyway and I refuse to vote for that status.
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Read this feature from past issues.
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At LadybugFlights we have always encouraged the participation of our readers. For that reason we have this space, a place where you can be heard. Nothing as formal as an article or a column... Just some venting, self-expression, or a chance to communicate what you are thinking on almost any topic. Send it to us and we will let you know if we can use it! |
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Frances Sbrocchi has been a regular here, though she has not been very active recently and she sent this note to let us all know that she is still part of Ladybug and still cares about what is happening in here. We appreciate that kind of support from all of you and we thought you might want to see what Fran had to say. I keep thinking about the longevity of LadybugPress and how you have managed to beat the odds and how grateful I am for the continuing contact over so many years (History is a short term in any Internet world). Do you know anything of Anne Johnson in these days? It was Anne that directed me to you...I just thought I'd spend a moment saying thanks from these days when the word crone is so very real in my life. Love, Fran Any reports of Anne Johnson or any of our old friends are always welcome! |
Read this feature from past issues.